PHP自带的mail函数比较蛋疼,在win下配置了sendmail还是无法发送邮件。而使用第三方的pear/mail可以直接通过smtp连接邮件发送服务器。如(smtp.163.com)。从而没有必要在本机上安装sendmail等类似软件。
确保PEAR Mail包已经安装。
<?php
require_once "vendor/autoload.php";
$from = "test<test@163.com>";
$to = "test <test@outlook.com>";
$subject = "Hi!";
$body = "Hi,\n\nHow are you?";
$host = "smtp.163.com";
$port = "25";
$username = "test@163.com";
$password = "test123";
$headers = array ('From' => $from,
'To' => $to,
'Subject' => $subject);
$smtp = Mail::factory('smtp',
array ('host' => $host,
'port' => $port,
'auth' => true,
// 'debug'=>true,
'username' => $username,
'password' => $password));
$mail = $smtp->send($to, $headers, $body);
if (PEAR::isError($mail)) {
echo("<p>" . $mail->getMessage() . "</p>");
} else {
echo("<p>Message successfully sent!</p>");
}
?>
这是非加密方式。
PHPer 多数使用 mail 函数来发送邮件,但我们可以使用其他的 SMTP 服务器来发送,这里推荐使用 PEAR's mail package 来发送邮件。
$subject = "This mail is sent from SMTP.";
$mail_body = "This is the body of the mail which is sent using SMTP.";
$from = "From: From Name <fromaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>";
$to = "To: To Name <toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com>";
$receiver = "toaddress@xpertdeveloper.com";
// Setting up the headers
$headers["From"] = $from;
$headers["To"] = $to;
$headers["Subject"] = $subject;
$headers["Reply-To"] = "reply@address.com";
$headers["Content-Type"] = "text/plain; charset=ISO-2022-JP";
$headers["Return-path"] = "returnpath@address.com";
// Setting up the SMTP setting
$smtp_info["host"] = "smtp.server.com";
$smtp_info["port"] = "25";
$smtp_info["auth"] = true;
$smtp_info["username"] = "smtp_user";
$smtp_info["password"] = "smtp_password";
// Creating the PEAR mail object :
$mail_obj =& Mail::factory("smtp", $smtp_info);
// Sending the mail now
$mail_sent = $mail_obj->send($receiver, $headers, $mail_body);
// If any error the see for that here:
if (PEAR::isError($mail_sent)) { print($mail_sent->getMessage());}
第三个案例:
在使用以下源代码前,请配置好pear的路径,下载net_smtp包
在php.ini文件中根据你的操作系统选择不同的设置方法
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
include_path = ".:./php/pear"
;
; Windows: "\path1;\path2"
;include_path = ".;c:\php\pear"
require 'Net/SMTP.php';
$host = '126.com';//smtp服务器的ip或域名
$username= 'arcow';//登陆smtp服务器的用户名
$password= 'secret';//登陆smtp服务器的密码
$from = 'arcow@126.com'; //谁发的邮件
$rcpt = array('test@test.com', 'arcow@126.com');//可设多个接收者
$subj = "Subject: 你是谁\n";//主题
$body = "test it";//邮件内容
/* 建立一个类 */
if (! ($smtp = new Net_SMTP($host))) {
die("无法初始化类Net_SMTP!\n");
}
/* 开始连接SMTP服务器*/
if (PEAR::isError($e = $smtp->connect())) {
die($e->getMessage() . "\n");
}
/* smtp需要身份验证 */
$smtp->auth($username,$password,"PLAIN");
/*设置发送者邮箱 */
if (PEAR::isError($smtp->mailFrom($from))) {
die("无法设置发送者邮箱为 <$from>\n");
}
/* 设置接收邮件者 */
foreach ($rcpt as $to) {
if (PEAR::isError($res = $smtp->rcptTo($to))) {
die("邮件无法投递到 <$to>: " . $res->getMessage() . "\n");
}
}
/* 开始发送邮件内容 */
if (PEAR::isError($smtp->data($subj . "\r\n" . $body))) {
die("Unable to send data\n");
}
/* 断开连接 */
$smtp->disconnect();
echo "发送成功!";
?>
以上就是本文的全部内容,php利用pear_smtp发送邮件的三个案例,希望对大家学习php程序设计有所帮助。