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倒装句是英语中一个非常重要的语法点，正确运用倒装可以给文章添色加彩。下面通过两道高考题了解一下only引导的倒装句。

例1：Only with the greatest of luck ____ to escape from the rising flood waters.(2012上海)

A. managed she

B. she managed

C. did she manage

D. she did manage

[解析]

本题选C。“only+方式状语”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词放到主语之前。A为完全倒装，故排除。句意为：仅仅是因为运气好，她才得以从不断上涨的洪水中逃生。

例2：Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.(2012天津)

A. did she notice

B. she noticed

C. does she notice

D. she has noticed

[解析]

本题选A。“only+时间状语从句”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，而且可根据read判定本题时态是一般过去时，故选A。句意为：玛丽是在把作文读了第二遍之后才注意到那个拼写错误的。

[提示]

1.only修饰主语时，句子不用倒装。

例：Only our parents will always support us.只有我们的父母会一直支持我们。

2.only修饰状语从句时，从句不用倒装，主句用部分倒装。

例：Only when he finished his homework could he go out.只有做完作业后，他才能出去。